What are the three conductors in a typical, modern 3-wire Edison wall outlet in the U.S.?

In a typical modern 3-wire Edison wall outlet in the U.S., the conductors are Hot, Neutral, and Ground. The Hot conductor carries the voltage from the power source and provides energy to the electrical devices plugged into the outlet. The Neutral conductor serves as a return path for the current, completing the electrical circuit. The Ground conductor is a safety feature, designed to prevent electric shock and ensure that in case of a fault, excess electricity has a safe path to the ground.

This configuration is fundamental in ensuring both functionality and safety in electrical circuits. Knowing the correct terminology helps in understanding electrical systems, wiring practices, and safety protocols in show production and general electrical work.