What is the color code for 3-phase power in the United States?

The correct answer identifies the standard color code for 3-phase power in the United States, which includes specific colors assigned to ground, neutral, and the three hot (or live) conductors.

In this answer, the colors assigned are: green for ground, white for neutral, and black, red, and blue for the three hot wires. This color coding is recognized by the National Electrical Code (NEC) and is important for ensuring safety, clarity, and consistency in electrical installations and maintenance.

Electricians and technicians use this color code to correctly identify and connect wires to avoid equipment damage, electrocution, or short circuits. Knowing which color corresponds to which function reduces the risk of errors during installation and maintenance tasks.

The other color codes mentioned do not conform to the established standards used in the industry, which can lead to confusion or potential hazards if adhered to incorrectly. Understanding and implementing the correct color code is essential for anyone involved in show production, where electrical systems play a critical role.